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Essential Guide to Japanese Candlesticks

Candlestick Patterns Cheat Sheet

Enhance your trading with our comprehensive and interactive cheatsheet of Japanese candlestick patterns. Learn to identify key single, double, and triple candle formations that signal potential market reversals or continuations. Understand their appearances, typical locations, and implications to make more informed trading decisions.
Tobi Frenzen
Author
Tobi Frenzen
Published
October 31, 2024
Updated
December 17, 2025
Author
Tobi Frenzen
Published
Oct 31, 2024
Updated
Dec 17, 2025
Bullish Candle
Candlestick Elements
Bullish Candle with OHLC Elements Annotated

Anatomy of a Bullish Candlestick

Candlestick Pattern Cheat Sheet
A bullish (green) candlestick indicates upward price movement, where the closing price is higher than the opening price, suggesting buyer control. The candlestick’s body shows the open-to-close range, with a longer body signaling strong buying momentum. Wicks (shadows) above and below the body display the period's high and low prices; a long upper wick suggests seller resistance, while a long lower wick suggests buyer support.

Basic Elements of a Bullish Candle

  • Real Body
    The rectangle showing open-to-close price range
  • Upper Wick
    The line above shows the highest price
  • Lower Wick
    The line below shows the lowest price
  • Color
    Green/white, signifying up moves
Bullish Candle Diagram

Bullish Candle Diagram

Bearish Candle
Candlestick Elements
Bearish Candle with OHLC Elements Annotated

Anatomy of a Bearish Candlestick

Candlestick Pattern Cheat Sheet
A bearish (red) candlestick signals downward price movement, where the closing price is lower than the opening price, showing seller dominance. The body represents the open-to-close range, with a longer body indicating strong selling pressure. Wicks (shadows) above and below the body display the period's high and low prices; a long upper wick suggests buyers attempted to push higher but failed, while a long lower wick suggests sellers met buyer support.

Basic Elements of a Bearish Candle

  • Real Body
    The rectangle showing open-to-close price range
  • Upper Wick
    The line above shows the highest price
  • Lower Wick
    The line below shows the lowest price
  • Color
    Red/black, signifying down moves
Bearish Candle Diagram

Bearish Candle Diagram

    Candlestick Patterns

    Interactive Cheat Sheet
    Use the filters to sort or narrow down your selection. Click any pattern to learn about its meaning and underlying psychology, or download our free poster for reference.
    Candlestick Patterns Cheat Sheet Poster - The Chart Guys

    Free Candlestick Patterns Cheat Sheet

    Downloadable Worksheet

    Grab your free comprehensive Candlestick Pattern Cheat Sheet as a downloadable poster for easy reference on key trading signals!

    Perfect for beginners and pros alike, this guide covers essential candlestick patterns, helping you make informed trading decisions anytime, anywhere.

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